Maximizing information exchange between complex networks

A patterned electrical tissue stimulator includes a current source and analog multiplexers connected to an array of electrodes attached to the body Microprocessor control of the multiplexer and the current source provides automatic selection of electrode stimulation pairs whereby spatial patterns of electrical stimulation are produced Temporal summation and temporal patterns of electrical stimulus are provided through microprocessor control of the current source

Patterned electrical tissue stimulator

We present a technique to search for the presence of crucial events in music, based on the analysis of the music volume. Earlier work on this issue was based on the assumption that crucial events correspond to the change of music notes, with the interesting result that the complexity index of the crucial events is μ ≈ 2, which is the same inverse power-law index of the dynamics of the brain. The search technique analyzes music volume and confirms the results of the earlier work, thereby contributing to the explanation as to why the brain is sensitive to music, through the phenomenon of complexity matching. Complexity matching has recently been interpreted as the transfer of multifractality from one complex network to another. For this reason we also examine the mulifractality of music, with the observation that the multifractal spectrum of a computer performance is significantly narrower than the multifractal spectrum of a human performance of the same musical score. We conjecture that although crucial events are demonstrably important for information transmission, they alone are not sufficient to define musicality, which is more adequately measured by the multifractality spectrum.

/pdf/complexity-measures-of-music-36r1u1pbfe.pdf

Complexity measures of music

Fluctuations in the heartbeat rate, the spike interval of spontaneous emission of action potential limpulses of a neuron, and the human tapping interval have a common spectral density which is proportional to 1/f (f is frequency). The 1/f fluctuations are very basic in a biological body, and it is speculated that external stimulations with 1/f spectrum give a comfortable feeling.

生体の1/fゆらぎと情報処理 快感工学

There are several methods for treating chronic pain in conjunction with nerve blocks: multimodal rehabilitation, cognitive behavioral therapy, administration of analgesic drugs, brain stimulation, spinal cord stimulation, peripheral nerve stimulation, acupuncture, radiofrequency denervation, physical intervention, physical exercise, relaxation, biofeedback, massage, manipulation, physical therapy and active orthosis, supervised exercise.

Other Methods: Minimally Invasive Techniques in Pain Clinic

Pain control by transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulating using irregular pulse of 1/f fluctuation [proceedings].

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Pain control by transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulating using irregular pulse of 1/f fluctuation [proceedings].