Comprehensive overview of polyoxometalates for electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution reaction

The hurdle of fabricating asymmetric supercapacitor (ASC) devices using a faradic cathode and a double layer anode is challenging due to the required large amount of active mass of anodic material compared to that of the cathodic material during mass balancing due to the large difference in capacitance values of the two electrodes. Here, the problem is addressed by engineering a negative electrode that furnishes an ultrahigh capacitance. An in situ developed metal–organic framework (MOF)‐based thermal treatment is adopted to grow highly porous N‐doped carbon nanotubes (CNTs) containing submerged Co nanoparticles over nano‐fibrillated electrospun hollow carbon nanofibers (HCNFs). The optimized CNT@HCNF‐1.5 furnishes an ultrahigh capacitance approaching 712 F g–1 with excellent rate capability. The capacitance reported from this work is the highest for any carbonaceous material reported to date. The CNT@HCNF‐1.5 is further used to fabricate symmetric supercapacitors (SSCs), as well as ASC devices. Remarkably, both the SSC and ASC devices furnish incredible performances in all aspects of SCs, such as a high energy density, long cycle life, and high rate capability, displaying decent practical applicability. The energy density of the SSC device reaches as high as 20.13 W h kg–1, whereas that of ASC approaches 87.5 W h kg–1.

Homogeneous Elongation of N‐Doped CNTs over Nano‐Fibrillated Hollow‐Carbon‐Nanofiber: Mass and Charge Balance in Asymmetric Supercapacitors Is No Longer Problematic

Preparation of high elastic bacterial cellulose aerogel through thermochemical vapor deposition catalyzed by solid acid for oil-water separation.

Three dimensional graphene composites: preparation, morphology and their multi-functional applications

Machine learning (ML) exhibits substantial potential for predicting the properties of solid‐state electrolytes (SSEs). By integrating experimental or/and simulation data within ML frameworks, the discovery and development of advanced SSEs can be accelerated, ultimately facilitating their application in high‐end energy storage systems. This review commences with an introduction to the background of SSEs, including their explicit definition, comprehensive classification, intrinsic physical/chemical properties, underlying mechanisms governing their conductivity, challenges, and future developments. An in‐depth explanation of the ML methodology is also elucidated. Subsequently, the key factors that influence the performance of SSEs are summarized, including thermal expansion, modulus, diffusivity, ionic conductivity, reaction energy, migration barrier, band gap, and activation energy. Finally, it is offered perspectives on the design prerequisites for upcoming generations of SSEs, focusing on real‐time property prediction, multi‐property optimization, multiscale modeling, transfer learning, automation and high‐throughput experimentation, and synergistic optimization of full battery, all of which are crucial for accelerating the progress in SSEs. This review aims to guide the design and optimization of novel SSE materials for the practical realization of efficient and reliable SSEs in energy storage technologies.

Machine Learning‐Assisted Property Prediction of Solid‐State Electrolyte

Developing polyoxometalate-cyclodextrin cluster-organic supramolecular framework (POM-CD-COSF) still remains challenging due to an extremely difficult task in rationally interconnecting two dissimilar building blocks. Here we report an unprecedented POM-CD-based framework crystalline structure produced through the self-assembly process of a Krebs-type polyoxometalate, [Zn2(WO2)2(SbW9O33)2]10-, and two β-cyclodextrin units (β-CD). For the first time, we present the exploration of new application forms of POM-CD-COSF materials in Lithium-sulfur (Li-S) batteries. The as-prepared POM-CD-COSF-based battery separator can be applied as a lightweight barrier (approximately 0.3 mg cm-2) to mitigate the fundamental polysulfide shuttle effect in Lithium-sulfur chemistry. The designed Li-S batteries equipped with the POM-CD-COSF modified separator exhibit remarkable electrochemical performance, attributed to fast Li+ diffusion through the supramolecular channel of β-CD, efficient polysulfide-capture ability by the dynamic host-guest interaction of β-CD, and improved sulfur redox kinetics by the bidirectional catalysis of POM cluster. This research provides a broad perspective for the development of multifunctional supramolecular POM frameworks and their applications in Li-S batteries.

Polyoxometalate-cyclodextrin-based Cluster-Organic Supramolecular Framework for Polysulfide Conversion and Guest-host Recognition in Lithium-sulfur Batteries.

Three-dimensional nano assembly of nickel cobalt sulphide/polyaniline@polyoxometalate/reduced graphene oxide hybrid with superior lithium storage and electrocatalytic properties for hydrogen evolution reaction.

Elastic Agarose Nanowire Aerogels for Oil–Water Separation and Thermal Insulation

Aerogels are three-dimensional nanoporous materials with outstanding properties, especially great thermal insulation. Nevertheless, their extremely high brittleness restricts their practical application. Recently, although the mechanical properties of silica aerogels have been improved by regulating the precursor or introducing a polymer reinforcer, these preparation processes are usually tedious and time-consuming. The purpose of this study was to simplify the preparation process of these composite aerogels. A silicic acid solution treated with cation exchange resin was mixed with agarose (AG) to gel in situ, and then composite aerogels (CAs) with an interpenetrating network (IPN) structure were obtained by aging and supercritical CO2 fluid (SCF) drying. Compared to previous works, the presented CAs preparation process is briefer and more environmentally friendly. Moreover, the CAs exhibit a high specific surface area (420.5 m2/g), low thermal conductivity (28.9 mW m−1 K−1), excellent thermal insulation properties, and thermal stability. These results show that these CAs can be better used in thermal insulation.

https://www.mdpi.com/2310-2861/8/5/303/pdf?version=1652667677

Robust Silica–Agarose Composite Aerogels with Interpenetrating Network Structure by In Situ Sol–Gel Process

Robust composite aerogel beads with pomegranate-like structure for water-based thermal insulation coating

Handle everyday research tasks with reliable, citation-backed results

Your personal Research Agent to handle research tasks with citation-backed results

Popular Tasks used by Researchers

How can I help with your research?

Meet SciSpace

Get more enhanced response by uploading the PDFs you want me to reference.

No relevant PDFs in your library

SciSpace is the AI research assistant for academics. Run systematic literature reviews on 280M+ papers, and write papers with cited sources. Trusted by 1M+ students, PhDs & researchers.

SciSpace | AI for Research

Analyze PDFs

Code & Manuscripts

Funding & Grants

Literature & Patents

Medical & Clinical Data

Systematic Review

Visualize & Present

Web & Data

Build a Google Scholar-like website for your research.

Build a website

Create charts and images for your research

Create a Chart

Write a paper for submission to a journal

Draft a manuscript

Patent Search

Design eye-catching scientific posters in minutes.

Scientific Poster Generation

Systematic Literature Review

One task is running at the moment. Your messages will be shown right after.

Drag and drop or click here to browse

Loved by <highlight>1 million+</highlight> researchers

Extract a list of specific topics and their sources from unstructured text

Topics

Compare and analyze relevant papers that matches with your search

Papers

Get insights from PDFs and bookmarked papers from your library

My library

Recent searches

Try searching for:

Catch AI-generated content in scholarly and non-scholarly content

{ai} Detector

Ai Writer

Get PDF Summaries, highlighted text explanations 

Chat with PDF

Effortlessly create in-text citations and bibliographies in APA and 2,500 other formats

Citation generator

Get explanations, summaries, and answers on academic papers

Ease up your research workflow with {scispace}'s cohort of exciting AI tools

Elevate your academic writing skills and convey your ideas the way you want

Paraphraser

Explore our range of reading and writing tools

Your file is being prepared and should be ready in a few minutes. If it's a large file, it might take a bit longer. You can close this window, and we'll email you the file when it's done.

You have reached a maximum limit of <strong>{limit}</strong> columns in the table. Remove at least <strong>1</strong> column to add or create another one.

Jie Gu

Author Tools

Chat about Author