Funds from the NYS IPM program were used to supplement funds from the NYS Onion Research and Development Program for a pest management program for thrips on onions. The primary goals of the overall project were to monitor thrips susceptibility to Warrior, Lannate and Penncap-M in commercial onion fields in upstate NY using TIBS (Thrips Insecticide Bioassay System) and work with extension educators and one private sector company to educate their personnel to use TIBS. TIBS has proven to be an essential tool to monitor for resistance to Warrior, the most widely used insecticide against thrips (Shelton et al. 2003). Using TIBS, growers can have knowledge about the susceptibility of their thrips populations to Warrior prior to treatment, and thus only use this insecticide when appropriate. However, we needed to develop similar information about the other two major insecticide classes used against thrips in onionsorganophosphates and carbamates. We used methyl parathion and methomyl as representatives of each respective class in eight commercial fields. Using the TIBS assay at the field concentration of each insecticide (3200 ppm for methomyl and 2000 ppm for methyl parathion), we had >90% mortality for both insecticides in seven of the eight populations examined (in the last field, mortality using methomyl was 73%). Based on our previous work with TIBS using Warrior, we can infer that field control would still be acceptable with both insecticides.

/pdf/implementation-of-an-insecticide-resistance-management-2s8ydv7072.pdf

Implementation of an Insecticide Resistance Management Strategy for Onion Thrips on Onions

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Implementation of an Insecticide Resistance Management Strategy for Onion Thrips on Onions