Emma R. Schofield

TL;DR: In this paper, a double toroidal energy analyzer with parallel energy detection and time-of-flight filtering was used to achieve a high sensitivity and mass resolution of LEIS.

TL;DR: A consistent and comprehensive understanding of how the ligand operates to achieve Rh(III) selectivity over the competitor anion Cl- has emerged and thus offers promise for improving the sustainability of metal extraction from both traditional mining sources and the recycling of secondary source materials.

TL;DR: In this article, an apparatus (10) comprising a lean burn internal combustion engine (12) and an exhaust system (14) comprising one or more catalytic aftertreatment component comprising a catalyst composition comprising an alloy consisting of palladium and gold on a metal oxide support.

TL;DR: In this paper, the atomic composition of the outer atomic layer of a catalyst was determined using low-energy ion scattering (LEIS) and quantification of signals from platinum and gold.