In this paper, a new type of 4PRR-P hybrid machining mechanism is presented. Based on the screw theory, the degree of freedom of the mechanism is verified. We solve the inverse position model of the the mechanism. The workspace of the mechanism is solved by the boundary search algorithm. The reasonable ranges of key scale parameters are obtained by investigating the influence of the parameters of the mechansm on its workspace. The above kinematic analyses and solving results can provide corresponding references for subsequent mechanism dynamics analysis and structural design.

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Kinematics Analysis of a 4PRR-P Hybrid Machining Mechanism

A new 3T1R parallel manipulator (PM) 2PPaRR-2PPaRU with rotational pitch motion is proposed in this paper. In such a mechanism, there are four limbs connected to the moving platform (MP) through several revolute joints and universal joints, and all actuated joints are prismatic joints with an axis along a vertical direction. Mobility and motion characteristics are verified by constraint screw theory. The inverse kinematic solutions and the singularity configurations are derived through kinematic analysis. Next, the workspace analysis and the connection between ϕ and the volume of the reachable workspace are performed. The local motion/force transmission index is selected to evaluate the local transmission performance of 2PPaRR-2PPaRU PM. Finally, the global motion/force transmission index and the volume of reachable workspace are considered simultaneously to optimize the structural parameters. The 2PPaRR-2PPaRU PM with improved local transmission performance and reachable workspace has been achieved after optimization.

2PPaRR-2PPaRU: Design, analysis, and optimization of a new 3T1R parallel manipulator with rotational pitch motion

A multi-loop coupled 6-DOF parallel robot with 3-RSS-PRSS branch type is designed. The kinematics model of the robot is established by vector method, and the kinematics equation is solved. The robot designed not only has the high-speed movement characteristic of DELTA robot, but also has the flexibility characteristic of 6-DOF series robot. The research method of its kinematics position relationship provides reference for kinematics analysis of the same type of robot.

Kinematic Analysis of 6-DOF Parallel Robot with Multi-loop Coupling

针对现有踝关节康复机器人运动特性与人体踝关节实际运动特性存在明显差异,导致人机相容性不理想的问题,基于高匹配度的U1U2型踝关节运动拟合模型,提出一种适用于踝关节康复且结构紧凑的四自由度广义球面并联机构.基于螺旋理论分析其运动及约束特性,论证其与踝关节运动拟合模型运动的一致性;分别建立机构的位置及姿态运动学模型,证明了该机构的位置与姿态之间运动学完全解耦;基于雅可比矩阵极其条件数分析,阐明该机构在纯背伸趾屈和纯内外翻运动中均具有运动学的完全各向同性性质,且在踝关节工作空间内具有较好的灵巧性及可操作度,并无奇异位形等病态位置存在,通过数据对比验证该机构具有较好的运动学特性,适用于踝关节康复.

Kinematic Performance of 4-DOF Generalized Spherical Parallel Mechanism for Ankle Rehabilitation

目的 针对生产线码垛作业货物搬运需求,设计一种3T1R码垛并联机器人机构.方法 利用方位特征方程分析机器人机构的自由度、耦合度、方位特征集等拓扑结构特性.根据运动副的构型建立运动学逆解模型,考虑到码垛机器人运动范围的精度需求,采用一种新型的数值搜索法实现并联机构工作空间的快速高效搜索,同时,分析结构参数对工作空间体积的影响,选择鲸鱼优化算法对结构参数进行最优化设计.结果 分析得到的机构工作空间较大且连续性较好,新型的数值搜索法可快速有效地搜索,得到准确的工作空间边界.结论 优化后的并联机构具有良好的工作空间和较好的应用前景.

Kinematics Analysis and Parameter Optimization of Novel 3T1R Parallel Robot Mechanism

Kinematic and Performance Analysis of a 4-DOF 2PPPaR Parallel Manipulator

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Kinematic and Performance Analysis of a 4-DOF 2PPPaR Parallel Manipulator