H E Stanley Oxford: University Press 1971 pp xx + 308 price ?5 In the past fifteen years or so there has been a lot of experimental and theoretical work on the nature of critical phenomena in the neighbourhood of second order phase transitions. It has not been easy to get a good overall view of this work without digging through the rather complex original literature, although there are some good review articles covering particular aspects of the work.

https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/0031-9112/23/4/018/pdf

Introduction to Phase Transitions and Critical Phenomena

The magnetic phase transition of [m ML Fe/12.5 ML Au] 20 (m=0.7, 0.9, 1.1) multilayers was investigated. The quality of samples was well defined by RHEED observation and the 4 circle X-ray diffraction method. Perpendicular anisotropy was observed for samples thinner than 2ML Fe. The Curie temperature TC and a critical exponent β were precisely determined by the new method to evaluate the spontaneous magnetization from the measured magnetization as a function of temperature. The Curie temperature TC decreased with decreasing Fe thickness. The critical exponent β for an ultra-thin Fe layer of around 1 ML is similar to that for the Heisenberg model. The spacer layer of Au plays an important role in making the system's three-dimensional ferromagnetism.

Magnetic Phase Transition of[Fe/Au]Multilayers with an Ultra-thin Fe Layer

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Magnetic Phase Transition of[Fe/Au]Multilayers with an Ultra-thin Fe Layer