Ana Ramos

TL;DR: In this article, the authors reviewed the empirical evidence on the effectiveness of energy efficiency in the residential sector, focusing on energy certificates, feedback programs, and energy audits, and pointed out the large potential for new instruments as well as combinations of existing ones.

TL;DR: In this article, the authors enumerated the reasons why progress in realizing the energy efficiency potential has been so limited both for firms and households, and then they turned to the role of policy in moving agents closer to an optimal level of energy efficiency.

TL;DR: In this article, the authors describe the main features of the giant mounds structure running parallel to the shelf break along the Mauritanian slope between the Senegalese border and Cape Timiris.

TL;DR: In this article, the authors used the European labelling system for light vehicles, which classifies automobiles according to their relative fuel consumption levels, as a novel, alternative indicator for energy efficiency, and used a unique database that incorporates official commercial prices along with prices obtained through'mystery shopping' at a selection of Spanish car retailers.