Anemia is one of the many complications of chronic kidney disease (CKD). However, the current prevalence of anemia in CKD patients in the United States is not known. Data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) in 2007–2008 and 2009–2010 were used to determine the prevalence of anemia in subjects with CKD. The analysis was limited to adults aged >18 who participated in both the interview and exam components of the survey. Three outcomes were assessed: the prevalence of CKD, the prevalence of anemia in subjects with CKD, and the self-reported treatment of anemia. CKD was classified into 5 stages based on the glomerular filtration rate and evidence of kidney damage, in accordance with the guidelines of the National Kidney Foundation. Anemia was defined as serum hemoglobin levels ≤12 g/dL in women and ≤13 g/dL in men. We found that an estimated 14.0% of the US adult population had CKD in 2007–2010. Anemia was twice as prevalent in people with CKD (15.4%) as in the general population (7.6%). The prevalence of anemia increased with stage of CKD, from 8.4% at stage 1 to 53.4% at stage 5. A total of 22.8% of CKD patients with anemia reported being treated for anemia within the previous 3 months–14.6% of patients at CKD stages 1–2 and 26.4% of patients at stages 3–4. These results update our knowledge of the prevalence and treatment of anemia in CKD in the United States.

/pdf/prevalence-of-anemia-in-chronic-kidney-disease-in-the-united-4yz5yyf0az.pdf

Prevalence of anemia in chronic kidney disease in the United States.

European Consensus on the Diagnosis and Management of Iron Deficiency and Anaemia in Inflammatory Bowel Diseases

https://www.spg.pt/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/2015-AnaemiaGuidelines_2015_Doi101093.pdf

Prevalence and management of cancer-related anaemia, iron deficiency and the specific role of i.v. iron

http://medlib.yu.ac.kr/eur_j_oph/sem_nephrol/sem_n_pdf/semnep_26_4_296.pdf

The Interaction Between Heart Failure and Other Heart Diseases, Renal Failure, and Anemia

Objective: To evaluate the incidence and prevalence of extra-articular (ExRA) and systemic (SysM) manifestations in a cohort of newly-diagnosed patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in the United States.Patients and methods: Retrospective analysis using inpatient, outpatient, and pharmacy claims data contained in the Thomson Healthcare MarketScan research data­bases. Patients ≥ 18 years of age with a diagnosis of RA (ICD‑9‑CM 714.0x) on three non-diagnostic claims on different days between January 1, 1999 and September 30, 2006, and at least 12 months of continuous enrollment prior to, and at least 2 years following diagnosis were included in the analysis. Thirty ExRA/SysM, classified into six groups (cardiovascular, blood, mucosa, pulmonary, other, and non-specific), were evaluated. Patients were followed until in-hospital death, disenrollment, or study end.Results: A total of 16 752 patients were included (mean age 59.8 ± 13.5 years; 72.0% female), and were followed up for a mean of 3.9 ± 1.4 ...

The incidence and prevalence of extra-articular and systemic manifestations in a cohort of newly-diagnosed patients with rheumatoid arthritis between 1999 and 2006.

Pbr1 the economic burden of anemia in an insured population

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Pbr1 the economic burden of anemia in an insured population